See gretan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gretan meaning in Old English (6.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "greten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: greten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: greten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "greet"
},
"expansion": "English: greet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: greet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "grete",
"3": "greit"
},
"expansion": "Scots: grete, greit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: grete, greit"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grōtijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grōtijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōtijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *grōtijan, from Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grētan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grētan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grētenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēttest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēteþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grētt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grētte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grētaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grētton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grētten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grētende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grēted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġegrēted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grētan"
},
"expansion": "grētan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grētan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglian Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to greet, address"
],
"id": "en-gretan-ang-verb-o4lL-3~L",
"links": [
[
"greet",
"greet"
],
[
"address",
"address"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡreː.tɑn/"
}
],
"word": "gretan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grētaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grētaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grētaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grētan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grētan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grētenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grētaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grēton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grēten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grētende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grēten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġegrēten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grētan"
},
"expansion": "grētan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grētan<s7>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "grǣtan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglian Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of grǣtan"
],
"id": "en-gretan-ang-verb-xohIY7ow",
"links": [
[
"grǣtan",
"grætan#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Anglian",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡreː.tɑn/"
}
],
"word": "gretan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anglian Old English",
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English class 7 strong verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "greten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: greten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: greten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "greet"
},
"expansion": "English: greet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: greet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "grete",
"3": "greit"
},
"expansion": "Scots: grete, greit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: grete, greit"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grōtijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grōtijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōtijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *grōtijan, from Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grētan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grētan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grētenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēttest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēteþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grētt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grētte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grētaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grētton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grētten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grētende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grēted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġegrēted",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grētan"
},
"expansion": "grētan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grētan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to greet, address"
],
"links": [
[
"greet",
"greet"
],
[
"address",
"address"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡreː.tɑn/"
}
],
"word": "gretan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anglian Old English",
"Old English class 7 strong verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grētaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grētaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grētaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grētan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grētan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grētenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grētaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grēton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grēten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grēten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grētaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grētende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grēten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġegrēten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grētan"
},
"expansion": "grētan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grētan<s7>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "grǣtan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of grǣtan"
],
"links": [
[
"grǣtan",
"grætan#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Anglian",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡreː.tɑn/"
}
],
"word": "gretan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.